Coil Step
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Coil voltage and dynamic torque

Example 2 mH supply rule

V_opt = 32 * sqrt(L in millihenries), as written.

Worked example

Coil and shaft. The numbers are the printed formulas, not a motor nameplate.

Steps per mm 200 steps/mm

Full steps per rev 200 steps/rev

S_rev = 360 / angle. Screw or belt steps per mm as written. Microns = 1000 / steps.

Microns per step 5 um

S_rev = 360 / angle. Screw or belt steps per mm as written. Microns = 1000 / steps.

Electrical conditions

Supply rule 45.2548 V

V_opt = 32 * sqrt(L_mH)

Entered speed 100 rad/s = 954.93 rpm

Effective current 9.4529 A Above the rating you entered

I = (V - Ke * omega) / sqrt(R^2 + (omega * L_H)^2). L_H = L_mH / 1000.

Dynamic torque N·m 5.6717 N·m Above the rating you entered

T_dynamic = T_holding * (I_effective / I_rated)

How to read current and torque

Effective current is the coil model at the speed you entered. Compare it with rated current. It is not a measured winding current.

Dynamic torque is holding torque times effective current divided by rated current. It is not a speed-torque curve.

This estimate is above the rated current or holding torque you entered. Do not treat it as motion the motor can deliver.

Load and acceleration

Load inertia kg·m2 1.621139e-6 kg·m2

J_load = mass * (lead_m / (2 * pi))^2. Ratio = J_load / J_rotor.

Inertia ratio 0.1621 dimensionless

J_load = mass * (lead_m / (2 * pi))^2. Ratio = J_load / J_rotor.

Acceleration torque N·m 5.810569e-4 N·m

T_accel = (J_rotor + J_load) * alpha

Ratio notes under 3 to 5 and over 10 are not limits. Torque above the holding value is not guaranteed motion.